Excitement and anticipation best describes the inauguration recital given
by Tom Trenney, concert organist, Friday, 12 June, 2009, First Presbyterian
Church, Birmingham, Michigan, on the exciting 4 manual, 64 rank, Nichols &
Simpson organ. Furthermore, the
large audience was enthusiastic to see and hear the new instrument as well as
share it with the Birmingham community-at-large.
The recital
opened with Rising Sun, a rather
tonal, short composition by 20th century American composer, Brian
Sawyers. Trenney demonstrated the
“lungs” of this fine pipe organ. The
brilliant Tuba and full reed choruses were featured throughout this fresh
sounding work.
The Choral No. 1 in E major of 19th century Belgian composer,
Cesar Franck, demonstrated the rich, bold Open Diapason of the Great Organ. Trenney
played the composition with warmth and sensitivity to the musical line. One
also heard the warm strings as well as the fine Vox Humana found in the Swell
division. The organist built a
smooth crescendo ending with the blazing full organ. The
Scherzo, Op. 2 of the late twemtieth-
century French composer, Maurice Durufle, demonstrated the subtle, warm and
exquisitely voiced flutes and string ranks of the organ. Trenney
understands the art of a musical phrase.
The first half of
the recital ended with the massive Passacaglia
and Fugue in C minor of J.S. Bach.
This world-known masterpiece is the perfect vehicle in demonstrating the various
color stops of an organ. The
Passacaglia is a centuries old dance art form and Bach has taken it and created
a cathedral of tonal colors. Trenney used numerous combinations of soft piquant
flutes, mutations, diapasons and mixtures throughout its variations in building
up to a massive ending with the full organ.
The second
portion of the program opened with Charles Ives’ humorous and campy Variations on America. Throughout its variations, the audience had
several opportunities in hearing the fine orchestral stops including English
Horn, Clarinet, Oboe and Trumpet as well as minor and major choruses of the
Nichols and Simpson organ. The organist played it with panache.
Craig Philips’ Three Preludes on Hymn Tunes was commissioned in celebration of the
2009 Nichols & Simpson instrument and included Prelude on “Slane” (in memory of Rev. Charles A. Sommers); Meditation
on “Wer nur den lieben Gott” (in memory of Gerald Crawford) and Toccata
on “Deo Gras” (in honor of Swidlonna Kirchhofer). These interesting
tunes certainly demonstrated the tonal capabilities of the instrument. Trenney
used tonal colors of this instrument as an artist would use a painting pallet in
mixing and combining colors.
The final
composition was Trenney’s Improvisation
48009 which was based on a Fantasia on “FPC” (Now
Thank We All our God); Andante
grazioso on “Rev. Mary Austin”);
Swing-Low Scherzo on “Hal
Bay” and Finale
based on “Nichols and Simpson.”
Once again, Trenney’s clever harmonization added much to the interpretation.
The audience related well to the themes utilized.
The organist
returned for two encores including the “Gigue
Fugue” BWV 577 of J. S. Bach played on the flutes of the organ and the
organist’s moving arrangement of the American ballad,
Shenandoah, and this encore featured the lush strings and warm solo flute of
the instrument.
Needless to say, Trenney’s humorous and educational remarks throughout
the recital added to the audience’s enjoyment of this recitalist who played on
a superb example of organ building here in the United States.
First
Presbyterian Church certainly followed the old adage “Good things happen to
those who wait.” Here it was done
properly and the church needs to be congratulated. The
architectural firm of Constantine George Pappas of Troy, MI together with
acousticians Scott R. Riedel & Associates, Ltd. of Milwaukee, WI, were hired
to redesign the Sanctuary and to correct the acoustics before the new instrument
was installed. The handsome facade
and casework in the front of the chancel were designed by Frank Friemel of
Canyon, TX. So many times, churches
will not spend the needed monies to correct the acoustics and the new instrument
is not any better than the old. Not
here at First Presbyterian Church. Now,
the room is warm and is certainly a contributing factor to the success of this
instrument in Birmingham. Sound the
trumpets and tubas!
The church was
extremely wise in its choice of Joseph Nichols and Wayne Simpson in building
their instrument. This highly
innovative, progressive company since 1983 builds eclectic instruments of
extremely high tonal quality in all aspects ranging from pipes, components, and
digital technologies to achieve a superb example of American ingenuity in the
building of artistic instruments capable of playing all literature as well as
accompanying all choral literature and congregational singing.
The finely voiced
orchestral reeds found in the Solo division include French Horn, English Horn
and an excellent and thrilling example of an English Tuba under two swell box
stages of expression with its own swell shoe on the console itself. The
choir reeds include Clarinet at sub and unison pitches. The
feminine choruses (flutes) of all tonal colors are available; the masculine
choruses (diapasons, mixtures and reeds) are rich, bold, colorful and never
scream. The digital 32’s of the
organ are totally realistic and this is due to the excellent tonal directors of
Nichols and Simpson. There was
simply no room for real pipes. No
one can tell the difference. The
building of the components including the pipe chests, combination action, and
computer memory systems within this instrument are really superb examples of
total craftsmanship. This instrument
will last into the next millennium.
Dennis
E. Ferrara
Associate Professor
Back to First Presbyterian Church, Birmingham,
Michigan